Use - so.....that (Lesson -15)

Use - ‘so……that’ or ‘ Remove - ‘too’ so …..that चा उपयोग मित्रांनो आज आपण so….that चा उपयोग वाक्यात कसा करायचा ते शिकणार आहोत. त्यासाठी पुढे दिलेल्या नियमांना अनुसरणे आवश्यक आहे. Rules (नियम)- १) पहिल्या वाक्यातील very किंवा too च्या ठिकाणी so चा उपयोग करावा. २) जर पहिल्या वाक्यामध्ये very किंवा too असे शब्द नसतील तर so चा उपयोग विशेषणापूर्वी करावा. ३) पहिले वाक्य संपल्यावर that चा उपयोग करावा व त्यापुढे कर्त्याला अनुसरून सर्वनामी करता लिहून दुसरे वाक्य जसेच्या तसे लिहावे. ४) that नंतर पुढील वाक्यात कर्त्याची असमर्थता दाखवण्यासाठी वर्तमान काळ असेल तर can't व भूतकाळ असेल तर couldn't वापरावे. Examples to understand better how to convert the sentence in ‘so ….that’. It is too windy for you to sit outside. It is so windy that you can't sit outside. It was too dark for us to see anything. It was so dark that we could not see anything. The book was too interesting for me to stop reading. The book was so interesting that I could not stop reading it. The painting is too beautiful to be cheap. The painting is so beautiful that it cannot be cheap. The question was too difficult for him to answer. The question was so difficult that he could not answer it. The stone is too heavy to lift. The stone is so heavy that no one can lift it. Or The stone is so heavy that none can lift it. Or हेच वाक्य none can असा नवीन करता न आणता स्टोन ऐवजी पुरुषवाचक सर्वनाम वापरून passive voice ची रचना करता येते. The stone is so heavy that it cannot be lifted. He is to careless to get full marks. He is so careless that he can’t get full marks. He is to honest to run a business. He is so honest that he can not run a business. Sanket is too poor to pay his fees. Sanket is so poor that he cannot pay his fees. Our school ground is too small for us to play there. Our school ground is so small that we can't play there. Now, Use - so that मित्रांनो आधी आपण so…..that चा उपयोग पहिला आता आपण so that चा उपयोग पाहणार आहोत. चला तर मग, जाणून घेऊया so that विषयी, मुख्य वाक्यातील क्रियेचा हेतू दुसऱ्या एका गौण म्हणजेच उपवाक्यातून सांगितलेला असतो मुख्य क्रिया व तिचा हेतू सांगणारे दुसरे वाक्य जोडून एक मिश्र वाक्य करण्यासाठी so that चा उपयोग केला जातो यासाठी पुढील नियमांचा उपयोग केला जातो. Rules(नियम)- १) मुख्य क्रिया वर्तमान काळात वर्णन केलेली असल्यास so that ने हेतू कथन करणारे वाक्य पूर्ण वर्तमान काळात किंवा भविष्यकाळात लिहावे त्यासाठी हेतू कथन करणाऱ्या वाक्यात will, shall,can,may चा उपयोग करावा. २) मुख्य वाक्यातील क्रिया भूतकाळात असल्यास हेतू कथन करणाऱ्या वाक्यात would, should , could किंवा might चा उपयोग केला जातो. रचना - मुख्य क्रिया + so that + हेतू वाचक क्रिया Examples - He sits on the first bench. She can see properly. She sits on the first bench so that she can see properly. He makes more efforts. He qualifies in Olympics. He makes more efforts so that he may qualify in Olympics. The boys practiced a lot. They wanted to win the match. The boys practiced a lot so that they might win the match. She completed her work urgently. She helped her friends. She completed her work urgently so that she might help her friends. He was so exhausted that he almost decided to commit suicide. He was exhausted so that he might almost decide to commit suicide.